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Absenteeism

Absenteeism refers to frequent or unplanned employee absences from work.

What is absenteeism?

Absenteeism describes patterns of employees being absent from work beyond approved leave arrangements. It can be caused by illness, stress, disengagement or workplace issues.

From an HR and payroll perspective, absenteeism affects productivity, leave balances and workforce costs. Monitoring absenteeism trends helps organisations identify risks and respond appropriately.

Things to know

  • Absenteeism is different from approved leave
  • Patterns matter more than isolated absences
  • High absenteeism can affect payroll costs
  • Accurate leave tracking supports visibility
  • Root causes are often organisational, not individual

FAQs

Is absenteeism the same as sick leave?

No. Sick leave is an approved entitlement, while absenteeism usually refers to unplanned or frequent absence patterns.

Why should employers track absenteeism?

Tracking helps identify operational risk, wellbeing issues and potential compliance concerns.

Does absenteeism affect payroll?

Yes. It influences leave balances, replacement costs and labour planning.

How can organisations reduce absenteeism?

Clear policies, supportive management and wellbeing initiatives can all help.

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